FAQs About DNA Testing in Kenya
1. What is DNA?
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is our genetic makeup. DNA is what makes someone different from the other in terms of genetics. Following the rules of inheritance, each individual gets 50% of his or her DNA from the father and the other 50% from the mother. This rule is applied in paternity testing in knowing the true or biological father of a child.
2. What is Paternity DNA test?
Paternity test is done when there is doubt on who the biological father of a child is. There are two types of DNA paternity test – legal or non-legal. However, both are used to determine whether a man in question is the biological father of a child. A paternity test basically involves obtaining DNA samples from the alleged father, the child, and optionally the mother. The DNA is subsequently examined to establish biological relationship.
3. What is Legal Paternity DNA test?
A legal paternity test, also known as a court-admissible or chain-of-custody paternity test, is performed under strict guidelines to ensure the results are legally binding. Results from a legal paternity test can be used for various legal purposes such as evidence in a Court case, child support, custody disputes, immigration, and inheritance claims
Legal paternity test involves strict protocols to establish the identity of the individuals being tested and to maintain the integrity of the samples collected. Sample collection MUST be done by authorized medical officer and proper documentation of the chain of custody.
4. What is Non-Legal Paternity DNA test?
A non-legal paternity test is the most common type, often conducted for personal reasons, curiosity or peace of mind. Individuals being tested can collect their DNA samples at home using the DNA testing kits and send them to a laboratory for analysis, or they can walk in to the lab for sample collection. Results from a non-legal paternity test are NOT admissible in court and may not be used for official purposes.
PLEASE NOTE: The test results of both types are same. The significant key difference between legal and non-legal DNA testing is that you can present the results of a legal DNA test as evidence in court, but you can’t present results from a non-legal DNA test in court
The choice between a legal and non-legal test depends on the intended use of the results.
5.What type of sample does DNA Solutions Kenya use for a Paternity test?
We prefer buccal swab sample. The sample is collected using buccal swabs (also called cheek swabs). Buccal swab collection is a quick and painless way to collect cheek cells containing DNA. This is done using simple buccal swab (cotton-like swab) that the person collecting the sample will rub against the inside of the cheek to gather loose cheek cells. Our collection process is designed to be convenient, simple, and painless! However, we also use other samples like: – nail clippings, blood, toothbrush, extracted teeth, hair with root follicles, semen etc.
6. Can a paternity test be performed without the mother?
Yes, a paternity test can be performed without the mother. The test basically compares the DNA of the alleged father and the child to determine their biological relationship. As much as including the mother’s DNA can provide additional information and make the results more accurate, it is not strictly necessary for establishing paternity.
7. How long does it take to get DNA paternity-test results in Kenya?
Generally, DNA results are available in 7-10 working days after samples are received at the lab. In some complicated cases, it may take up to 14 days.
8. Which hospitals in Kenya offer DNA testing services?
There are several healthcare institutions which offer DNA testing services in Kenya. DNA Solutions Kenya is one of the leading DNA testing Laboratories in Kenya. You can order your DNA test through our website: www.dnasolutions.co.ke Other institutions that offer DNA services includes:- Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi Hospital, Lancet Laboratories, Metropolis among others.
9. What is the cost of a DNA paternity test in Kenya?
The cost of DNA testing varies significantly depending on the type of test required and the service provider in question. At DNA solutions center, paternity test cost ranges from 25000Ksh to 30,000Ksh. For one child and one alleged father. For the most accurate pricing, it’s best to check directly with DNA testing providers as they often offer promotions or bundled packages.
10. Where can I find the cheapest DNA test in Kenya?
To Find the cheapest DNA test in Kenya, you’ll require to compare various local providers. Visit their websites or contact multiple providers to compare the prices for the specific DNA test you need. By comparing these options and looking out for promotions, you should be able to find a cost-effective DNA test in Kenya.
11. What are the requirements for a DNA test in Kenya?
A valid identification document for the individual taking the test, such document includes: – a National ID/Passport/Driving license, birth certificate and a duly filled consent form.
12. Can a DNA test be performed on the father and child only?
Yes, a paternity DNA test can be performed using samples from just the father and the child. This type of testing is quite common and is typically sufficient to determine paternity with a high degree of accuracy.
13. How soon can you DNA test a baby after birth?
You can DNA test a baby after birth as soon as the baby has been cleaned up by hospital staff. Since it’s a cheek swab sample, it’s important that the baby’s mouth be free from meconium, amniotic fluid, breast milk, or formula when doing the DNA sample collection. visit: www.dnasolutions.co.ke
14. Where can I find a DNA testing kit in Kenya and how much does it cost?
In Kenya, DNA testing kits can be obtained from several local laboratories and hospitals, as well as through international providers that ship to Kenya. Cost of the testing kit does not include the cost of DNA testing. Its important to note that the DNA collection kit has to be send to the laboratory for DNA testing.
15. How does a paternity test work during pregnancy?
There is DNA prenatal paternity test for individuals who wish to discover paternity results before the birth of a child. A non-invasive prenatal paternity uses the mother’s blood and the alleged father’s cheek swab sample, while Invasive prenatal paternity uses amniotic fluid and the alleged father’s cheek swab sample. The unborn child DNA is isolated from the mother’s sample and compared to the DNA taken from the alleged father. A probability of paternity is determined, and a report is then produced.
16. How accurate is a prenatal paternity test?
At DNA solutions center we provide at least a 99.9% probability on prenatal paternity tests. A prenatal test is just as accurate as a postnatal test.
17. What is the earliest I can get a paternity test while pregnant?
Non-invasive Prenatal paternity test (NIPPT) can be performed as early as 8 to 10 weeks after conception. The invasive test is Usually performed between the 15th and 20th weeks of pregnancy
18.How much does a prenatal paternity test cost?
The test cost ranges from Ksh.50,000 to Ksh.230,000 depending on the type of test required. Call us directly for information about pricing and current specials: +254711843181
19. How will I receive my results for DNA test?
For security reasons, we send a copy of your results via the email address provided by the test participants. For a legal paternity test, all tested parties receive a hard-copy of the report.
20. Do you protect my privacy?
Our customers’ privacy is taken very seriously: both for your case and your DNA data.
- We don’t release any information about your case to anyone else apart from the parties indicated in the consent form.
- We always follow the special instructions you give us for communicating with you or other parties involved in your test.
- We do not release test results over the phone.
21. How do paternity test results look like, and how are they interpreted?
There is a laid down paternity test guidelines for the language used in the report which we follow. Following the guideline, your paternity test results will say whether the alleged father IS EXCLUDED or IS NOT EXCLUDED as the biological father of the child tested.
- IS EXCLUDED:Means that the man cannot be the biological father because testing determined that the man and the child do not share a biological parent/child relationship.
- IS NOT EXCLUDED:Means that the tested man is the biological father because testing determined that he and the child share a biological parent/child relationship with a high degree of probability.
22. Is DNA testing available in other towns in Kenya e.g Nakuru, Mombasa, Kisumu or Eldoret?
Yes, DNA testing services are available throughout Kenya. If you are outside Nairobi and want to do a DNA test, we advise you contact us through email address or phone number. We can either send you our DNA collection Kit via courier or connect you to our sample collection agent in your town.
Ask Us if you have any question?
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